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WORLD
TRADE DOCUMENTATION: Incoterms (Sharing of expenses)
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Incoterms are
a collection of internantinal rules, with voluntary character for parts, that
set the range of commercial clauses included in international sale and purchase
contract. They are easy to understand for both parts.
INCOTERMS are internationally accepted commercial terms defining the respective
roles of the buyer and seller in the arrangement of transportation and other responsibilities
and clarify when the ownership of the merchandise takes place. They are used in
conjunction with a sales agreement or other method of transacting the sale. |
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INCOTERMS REGULATE:distributions of documents, delivery conditions, distrubution of operation costs
and distributions of operation riks.
INCOTERMS DOES NOT REGULATE:legislation applicable to points not reflected in Incoterms, payment method of the operation.
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12-13 |
| Ex Works [EXW] |
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O-A |
| Free
Alongside Ship [FAS] |
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O-L |
| Free
Carrier [FCA] |
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O-A |
| Free
On Board [FOB] |
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O-M |
| Cost
and Freight [CFR] |
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O-M |
| Carriage
Paid To [CPT] |
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O-A |
| Cost,
Insurance and Freight [CIF] |
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O-M |
| Carriage
and Insurance Paid to [CIP] |
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O-A |
| Delivered
at Frontier [DAF] |
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OD-L |
| Delivered
Ex Ship [DES] |
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D-M |
| Delivered
Ex Quay [DEQ] |
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D-M |
| Delivered
Duty Unpaid [DDU] |
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D-A |
| Delivered
Duty Paid [DDP] |
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D-A |
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12-13
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[01-11]
Expenses:
• Expenses
in charge of exporter
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Expenses in charge
of importer
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Expenses in charge
of exporter and importer
[12] Sale:
O Origin
D Destination
[13] Transport types:
M Maritime
L Land
A Any transport |
01. PACKING
02. EXPORTER'S WAREHOUSE
03. INSIDE TRASNPORT
04. EXPENSES OF DUTY EXPORTATION
05. EXPENSES OF TERMINAL EXIT
06. INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORT
07. TRANSPORT INSURANCE
08. EXPENSES OF ARRIVAL TERMINAL
09. EXPENSES OF DUTY IMPORTATION
10. INSIDE TRANSPORT
11. WAREHOUSE/FACTORY UNLOADING
12. ORIGIN/DESTINATION SALE
13. TRANSPORT TYPES
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